Wing venation of Hymenoptera. Terminology based on Ross(1936)[1]. The image was drawn by Giancarlodessi.

References

1. Ross HH. "The ancestry and wing venation of the hymenoptera." Annals Entomological Society of America. 1936;29:99-111.

Fore wing of Hartigia nigra (earlier Macrocephus satyrus) (a), Janus femoratus (earlier J. cynosbati) (b), J. abbreviatus (c), Orussus abietinus (d), Pelopoeus cementarius (e), Apis mellifera (f).
From Comstock (fig. 397) [1].

References

1. Comstock JH. The wings of insects. Ithaca, N.Y.: The Comstock Publishing Company; 1918.

Fore wing of typical Hymenoptera with veins marked. . From Comstock (fig. 425) [1].

References

1. Comstock JH. The wings of insects. Ithaca, N.Y.: The Comstock Publishing Company; 1918.

Fore wing of typical Hymenoptera with cells marked. From Comstock (fig. 426) [1].

References

1. Comstock JH. The wings of insects. Ithaca, N.Y.: The Comstock Publishing Company; 1918.

Wing of typical insect (a) and Hymenoptera (b) with radius marked r. From Comstock (fig. 427) [1].

References

1. Comstock JH. The wings of insects. Ithaca, N.Y.: The Comstock Publishing Company; 1918.